荷兰斯派克尼瑟剧院

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原名称：Netherlands Dutch spike

设计单位：UNstudio建筑事务所

位置： 斯派克尼瑟

分类：文化建筑

内容：实景照片

机电工程师：steegman elektrotechniek, den haag

设计团队：ben van berkel, gerard loozekoot with jacques van wijk and hans kooij, lars nixdorff, thomas harms承包人：VORM bouw, 帕彭德雷赫特

委托人：斯派克尼瑟市政府（municipality of spijkenisse）

图片：14张

摄影师：©peter guenzel / ©jan paul mioulet / ©peter de jong

标签：文化建筑实景照片这是由UNStudio设计的荷兰斯派克尼瑟剧院，随着项目的完工，这座荷兰重要的文化建筑将于10月9日对外开放。该建筑设有不同的功能项目，包括两个独立的剧厅，一个白色屋顶覆盖在底层的玻璃建筑体之上，形成统一而协调的建筑外观。剧院的设计满足了任务书的体验要求，创建了一个充满幻想和魅力的世界，并创建了社交空间和公共空间，通过一个与建筑相联系的大厅，提供了聚集的场所和各种功能项目，如休憩座椅、咖啡馆。这个建筑面积为5800平方米的设施内设有一个650座的大礼堂、一个200座的小礼堂、大型咖啡厅、餐厅、艺术家的咖啡厅、贵宾休息室、更衣室、多功能用房以及办公室等。

译者：筑龙网 艾比

with construction having recently completed, the UNStudio-designed ‘theater de stoep‘ opens its doors tomorrow (oct. 9) to serve as a prominent cultural institution for the dutch city of spijkenisse. the structure’s composition coheres disparate program elements – including two separate auditoria – through a distinctive white roof form which sweeps in a unifying gesture, elevated above a lower glass volume.

the theater’s design delivers on its predominant experiential demands of, ‘creating a world of illusion and enchantment’, while also acknowledging the building’s social and public spaces. namely, a prominent foyer area interconnects the facility, while providing an area for gathering which is complemented by various program elements such as seating and cafés.

while the theater, as a general building type, is intended as a place for escape the everyday and engaging with a fabricated reality, the design of ‘theater de stoep’ simultaneously considers the social aspects of gathering at a public and cultural institution. UNStudio describes the facility seeks to provide experiences of ‘contrasting realities’, which include, ‘the world of the other, of fabrication, of expression and display, but simultaneously the very real sentient experience of ourselves as spectators within these worlds.’in regards to the significance of theater experiences, architect and co-founding principal of UNStudio ben van berkel states:

‘in contrast to today’s mediatized culture, theater offers the participatory experience of the live event, often appropriately referred to as ‘liveliness’: the ‘magic of live theater’, understood as the strange, elusive energy between audience and performer, the community forged together and the momentary collaboration necessitated by the live event.’

the 5,800 sqm facility features a larger auditorium, able to accommodate 650 guests, and a smaller hall with 200 seats. these performance spaces are complemented by a grand café, restaurant, artists’ café, VIP lounge, numerous dressing rooms, multifunctional rooms, and offices. in describing the building’s prominent foyer, which interconnects various spaces together, ben van berkel remarks: ‘the vertical foyer becomes a pivotal point in the social functioning of the theater, a ‘stage’ for the visitors and a dynamic focal point surrounded by viewpoints on different levels.’

due to the auditoria’s functional and acoustical flexibility, the ‘theater de stoep’ is able to host a wide variety of performance types, including plays, operas, cabaret, musicals, concerts, youth theater, and dances. recently developed software allow for a high degree of control over sound qualities, through operable ceiling panels which can be raised, lowered, and angled to optimize desired conditions.

the design’s lighting and color treatment help to inform the theater’s experience both in the performance halls and in the public areas. large glass walls allow for ample daylight in the foyer areas, while purple LEDs integrated with the upper portion of the façades produce an alternative mood in the evenings.